What Is GMAT to GRE Conversion? Find Out Here!

GMAT to GRE conversion is the process of translating your GMAT score to an equivalent GRE score. This helps you compare performance levels across these exams. By using conversion formulas and charts, you can find an estimated GRE score that matches your GMAT score. This is useful for applying to programs that accept either test.

In this article, you’ll learn:

• How to convert GMAT scores to GRE scores
• Differences between the GMAT and GRE
• Which exam business programs prefer

Understanding GMAT and GRE Scores

Both the GMAT and GRE scores are essential criteria for graduate and business school admissions. Understanding these scores, their scales, and their roles helps you make informed decisions about which exam to take.

GMAT Scores

The GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) is used primarily for business school applications. It measures skills important for business school success, such as analytical writing, quantitative reasoning, verbal reasoning, and integrated reasoning.

• Scoring Scale: The GMAT scores range from 200 to 800, with increments of 10 points.
• Sections:
  • Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA): Scores range from 0 to 6.
  • Quantitative Section: Scores range from 0 to 60.
  • Verbal Section: Scores range from 0 to 60.
  • Integrated Reasoning: Scores range from 1 to 8.
• Role in Admissions: Top business schools often require a high GMAT score as it is considered a predictor of a candidate’s ability to succeed in rigorous MBA programs.

GRE Scores

The GRE (Graduate Record Examination) is a versatile test used for various graduate programs, including business schools.

• Scoring Scale: The GRE scores range from 130 to 170 for both the Verbal and Quantitative Reasoning sections, in one-point increments.
• Sections:
  • Verbal Reasoning: Scores range from 130 to 170.
  • Quantitative Reasoning: Scores range from 130 to 170.
  • Analytical Writing: Scores range from 0 to 6.
  • Unscored Section: Used for research, not included in the final score.
  • Research Section: Also not included in the final score but included to test new questions.
• Role in Admissions: The GRE is accepted by a wide range of graduate programs. Its broad scope makes it suitable for applicants considering multiple types of programs, not just business schools.

Understanding these scores and what they represent will help in the conversion process.

Why Convert GMAT to GRE Scores?

Dual Degree Programs

Some institutions offer dual degree programs that accept both GMAT and GRE scores. Converting your GMAT to a GRE score can help you determine which score makes your application more competitive.

Program-Specific Preferences

Different schools have varying preferences. A GMAT to GRE conversion can help you understand where you stand in meeting different schools’ requirements. This allows you to tailor your application strategy effectively.

Performance Comparison

Converting your GMAT score to a GRE score helps in comparing your performance across both tests. If you originally took the GMAT and want to know your equivalent GRE score, this conversion provides you with a clear benchmark.

GMAT to GRE Conversion Formula

Using the ETS Tool

Educational Testing Service (ETS), the organization that administers the GRE, provides a conversion tool to estimate your GRE score based on your GMAT score. This tool uses your GMAT Quantitative and Verbal scores to produce a predicted GRE score.

Conversion Examples

Here’s how you can use the ETS tool and understanding charts to convert scores:

• Example Conversion:
  • A GMAT score of 700 roughly equates to a GRE score of around 328.
  • A GMAT score of 600 translates to an approximate GRE score of 314.

While these conversions can give a good idea of equivalence, they are not absolute and should be used in conjunction with other evaluation methods.

Limitations of Conversion

Keep in mind that these conversions provide estimates. The formula and conversion tool are based on average scores and trends, meaning individual performance may vary slightly.

GRE to GMAT Score Conversion Chart

Using a conversion chart helps visualize the score equivalency between GMAT and GRE.

Sample Conversion Chart

Below is a simplified version of typical score equivalencies:

• GMAT 800: GRE 340
• GMAT 750: GRE 336
• GMAT 700: GRE 328
• GMAT 650: GRE 320
• GMAT 600: GRE 314

This chart can guide you in understanding your relative standing in both exams.

Differences Between GMAT and GRE

Structure and Content

The GMAT and GRE exams differ significantly in structure and content. Knowing these differences helps determine which test aligns better with your strengths.

• Section Breakdown:
  • GMAT has four sections – Analytical Writing Assessment, Integrated Reasoning, Quantitative, and Verbal.
  • GRE includes six sections – Analytical Writing, two Verbal Reasoning, two Quantitative Reasoning, and an unscored section.

Question Types

The types of questions on the GMAT and GRE also differ.

• GMAT: Emphasizes data sufficiency and logic.
• GRE: Focuses more on reading comprehension and vocabulary.

Calculator Usage

• GMAT: No calculator is provided for the Quantitative section, placing emphasis on mental math and quick computations.
• GRE: Allows the use of a calculator in the Quantitative Reasoning sections, enabling more focus on problem-solving rather than arithmetic accuracy.

Cost and Duration

• GMAT: The GMAT test fees are slightly higher, and the test duration is around 3.5 hours.
• GRE: The GRE is less expensive and lasts about 3.75 hours, including breaks.

Flexibility and Retakes

• GMAT: You can take the GMAT five times within a rolling 12-month period.
• GRE: You can take the GRE once every 21 days, up to five times within any continuous rolling 12-month period.

Each test has unique features and caters to different strengths. Consider your career goals, preferred learning style, and the schools to which you’re applying to decide which exam suits you best.

Which Exam Do Business Programs Prefer?

Top Business Schools’ Preferences

Top business schools generally accept both GMAT and GRE scores. However, there has traditionally been a slight preference for the GMAT.

• Harvard Business School (HBS): HBS accepts both GMAT and GRE scores without preference. They value diverse applicants who can bring various skill sets.
• Stanford Graduate School of Business: Stanford’s application process does not favor one test over the other. They emphasize that applicants should submit the test score that best represents their abilities.
• Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania: While GMAT scores are slightly more common among applicants, Wharton evaluates GRE scores equally.

Increasing Acceptance of GRE Scores

Business programs are increasingly accepting GRE scores due to the GRE’s wider applicability and the diverse skillsets it assesses. An applicant with a strong GRE score is just as competitive as one with a strong GMAT score.

Strategic Consideration

When deciding between the GMAT and GRE, consider your strengths, weaknesses, and comfort with each test’s format. Additionally, review the specific preferences or patterns of the schools you are targeting.

Pros and Cons of the GRE

Advantages of Taking the GRE

• Flexibility in Graduate Programs: GRE scores can be used for a wide range of graduate programs, not just business schools. This flexibility is beneficial if you are considering multiple career paths.
• Abstract Reasoning: The GRE’s format includes more abstract reasoning and analytical writing, offering a comprehensive measure of general intellectual skills rather than just business aptitude.
• Calculator Use: You are allowed to use a calculator during the Quantitative sections, which reduces the pressure for quick mental calculations.

Disadvantages of Taking the GRE

• Vocabulary Intensive: The GRE has a significant emphasis on vocabulary in the Verbal Reasoning section. Extensive vocabulary knowledge is necessary, which can be challenging for some test-takers.
• Perceived Preference: While many programs accept GRE scores, there’s a lingering perception that some top business schools might view GMAT scores more favorably due to historical practices.

Can You Trust GMAT Conversion Charts?

Reliability of Conversion Charts

Conversion charts for GMAT to GRE and vice versa are typically based on statistical averages. ETS provides a well-regarded conversion tool. However, these tools and charts should be used cautiously.

Potential Pitfalls

• Inexact Equivalencies: The conversion formula can offer rough estimates but may not reflect exact score equivalencies between the GMAT and GRE. Differences in test formats and scoring scales mean that the scores may not align perfectly.
• Misleading Comparisons: Relying solely on conversion charts could lead to misleading comparisons. Always consider additional metrics like percentile rankings and individual strengths.

Preparing for the GRE or GMAT

Tailored Preparation Strategies

Preparation for the GMAT and GRE requires different approaches due to their unique structures and content focuses.

• For the GMAT:
  • Focus on developing data sufficiency skills.
  • Practice Integrated Reasoning questions.
  • Enhance critical reasoning abilities in the Verbal section.
• For the GRE:
  • Build a robust vocabulary.
  • Hone analytical writing skills with diverse prompts.
  • Practice using a calculator efficiently in the Quantitative sections.

Utilizing Resources

Whether you choose the GMAT or GRE, numerous resources are available:

• Practice Tests: Regularly take timed practice tests to simulate real exam conditions.
• Prep Courses: Enroll in prep courses that offer structured learning plans and expert guidance.
• Study Guides: Utilize comprehensive study guides specifically designed for GMAT or GRE preparation.

Frequently Asked Questions about GMAT to GRE Conversion

How Accurate Are GMAT to GRE Conversion Tools?

GMAT to GRE conversion tools, like those offered by ETS, provide a good estimation of score equivalencies but aren’t precise. They are useful for general guidance but should not be the sole determinant in decision-making.

Does a High GMAT Score Guarantee a High GRE Score?

Not necessarily. While both tests assess similar skills, their formats and specific focuses differ. A high GMAT score indicates strong reasoning and analytical skills, but success in the GRE’s vocabulary-intensive and broader analytical sections also requires targeted preparation.

Which Test Is Easier?

Ease of the test depends on individual strengths. Some students find the GMAT’s Quantitative section difficult, while others struggle with the GRE’s extensive vocabulary requirements.

Conclusion

Converting your GMAT score to a GRE score and understanding the differences between these tests is crucial for graduate school admissions. This process helps you present the most competitive application based on your performance and the preferences of your target programs. By leveraging accurate conversion tools, understanding each test’s unique attributes, and preparing strategically, you can optimize your chances of success in your graduate school applications.